| Jury of Inquest |
= |
23 (12+11) men sitting in open session with county coroner
(coroner's jury) |
| House of Peers/Trial |
= |
12 or more senators/lords sitting in open sess. with
Ch.Just. or Ld.Chancellor |
| House of Impeachment |
= |
23 or more representatives/commoners sitting in closed or open session |
| Jury of Trial/Peers |
= |
12 landholders sitting in open session with 1 justice (treason/s) |
| Jury of Trial/Peers |
= |
12 men sitting in open session with 1 justice (felony felonies) (petty jury) |
| Jury of Trial/Peers |
= |
12 men sitting in open sess. with 2/3 justices of the peace (misdemeanour/s) |
| Jury of Indictment |
= |
23 men sitt. in closed sess. with or w/o pub./pte. crim. prosecutor
(grand jury) |
| 2/3 Justices o'the Peace |
= |
petty offence/s |
| 1 Justice of the Peace |
= |
infraction/s, and/or breach/es of the peace |
| Jury of Trial/Peers |
= |
12 men sitting in open session with 1 justice (contract/s tort/s injury
injuries) |
| Jury of Trial/Peers |
= |
12 men sitting in open session with 1 baron (revenue) (petty jury) |
| Jury of Trial/Peers |
= |
12 men sitting in open session with 1 judge (probate maritime) |
| Jury of Trial/Peers |
= |
12 men sitting in open session with 1 chancellor (equity) |
| Town Watch |
= |
militia - town constable, or town tythingman i/l
(every night & BoP/ula/rout/riot) |
| County Posse |
= |
militia - county sheriff, or county coroner in lieu (outlaws /
insurrection / war) |
| State Army |
= |
militia - House of Impeachment Speaker, or state Governor i/l
(rebels & war) |
| Rule of Law |
= |
Indictment by 23 (12+11) man Grand Jury & Trial by 12 (12+0) man
Petty Jury |
| Rule of War |
= |
Indict. by man/men & Trial by God/Battle
or Ld.H. Constable with Earl Marshal |
| Common Law |
= |
Rule of Law verified by inquest jury, crim.trial jury, indictment jury, civil
trial jury |
| Legislative Statute |
= |
Rule of Law forged by House of Impeachment & House of Peers/Trial |