Common Capacity Measure (June 15th 1215)
1 cubic mil = 1/1000000000 cu."
1 cu. douzieme (cu.'''') = 1/1728 cu.'''
1 cubic ligne (cu.''') = 1728 cu.''''
1 cubic inch (cu.") = 1728 cu.'''
1 cu." = 2,985,984 cu.''''
1 cu." = 1,000,000,000 cu. mil
1 cubic foot (cu.') = 1728 cu."
1 cu.' = 2,985,984 cu.'''
1 cu.' = 5,159,780,352 cu.''''
1 cu.' = 1,728,000,000,000 cu. mil
1 cubic yard = 27 cu.'
1 cu.yd. = 46,656 cu."
1 cu.yd. = 80,621,568 cu.'''
1 cu.yd. = 139,314,069,504 cu.''''
1 cu.yd. = 46,656,000,000,000 cu. mil
1 cubic fathom = 8 cu.yd.
1 cu.fth. = 216 cu.'
1 cu.fth. = 373,248 cu."
1 cu.fth. = 644,972,544 cu.'''
1 cu.fth. = 1,114,512,556,032 cu.''''
1 cu.fth. = 373,248,000,000,000 cu. mil
1 cu.ft. =/> 2200 one inch by one inch cylinders
1 cu.ft. =/> 3300 one inch diameter spheres
1 cu.ft. =/> 6600 one inch by one inch cones
1 cu.ft. = 12" x 12" x 12" = 1728 cu.in. = 960 fl.oz. = 960 av.oz. wine
1 cu.ft. = 12" x 12" x 12" = 1728 cu.in. = 1000 av.oz. distilled water @ maximum density
1 cu.ft. (d. - penny) = 960 av.oz. wine = 960 fl.oz. = 4(f.) x 12(d.) x 20(s.) = U.S. £1
1 cu.ft. (d. - disme/dime) = 1000 av.oz. d.water = 1000 et.oz. = 10(m.) x 10(c.) x 10(d.) = UK $1 (Yr.1826)
1 cu.ft. = 460800 fM (420000 gr. wine) (460800 aM wine)
1 cu.ft. = 460800 fM (360000 gr. wheat) (394971 3/7 aM wheat)
1 cu.ft. = 460800 fM (437500 gr. d.water) (480000 aM dist. water)
1 cu.ft. = 460800 fM (448000 gr. s.water) (491520 aM sea water)
1 cu.ft. = 460800 fM (756000 gr. ivory) (829440 aM ivory)
1 cu.ft. (U.K. Yr.1826) = 480000 eM (437500 gr. d.water) (480000 aM dist. water)
1 cu.ft. = 60 fl.pt.    
1 cu.ft. = 60 av.lb. wine (3 + 4 + 5 = 12) (3 x 4 x 5 = 60)
1 cu.ft. = 51 3/7 dry pt. (51 dry pt. & 1 fl. cup)
1 cu.ft. = 51 3/7 av.lb. wheat  
1 cu.ft. = 62 1/2 et.pt. (62 et.pt. & 1 et. cup) (U.K. Yr.1826)
1 cu.ft. = 62 1/2 av.lb. distilled water @ maximum density @ 39.2°
1 cu.ft. = 50 imp.pt. (U.K. Yr.1826)
1 cu.ft. = 50 av.lb. rye  
1 cu.ft. = 62 1/2 troy lb. wheat
1 cu.ft. = 64 av.lb. sea water (1 av. bushel seawater)
1 cu.ft. = 108 av.lb. ivory (1728 cu.in.) (1728 av.oz. ivory)
1 cu.ft. = 0.028317016 Napoleon Emperor's Republic of Europe stere (Year of 1804)
1 cu.ft. = 138240 av.ct. wine (126000 troy ct. wine)
1 cu.ft. = 829440/7 av.ct. wheat (108000 troy ct. wheat)
1 cu.ft. = 144000 av.ct. distill. water @ max.dens. (131250 troy ct. dist.w.)
1 cu.ft. = 147456 av.ct. sea water (134400 troy ct. sea.w.)
1 cu.ft. = 248832 av.ct. ivory (226800 troy ct. ivory)
1 cu.in. = 266 6/9 fM (243 96/1728 gr. wine) (266 6/9 aM wine)
1 cu.in. = 266 6/9 fM (208 576/1728 gr. wheat) (228 4/7 aM wheat)
1 cu.in. = 266 6/9 fM (253 316/1728 gr. d.water) (277 7/9 aM d. water)
1 cu.in. = 266 6/9 fM (259 448/1728 gr. s.water) (284 4/9 aM s. water)
1 cu.in. = 266 6/9 fM (437 864/1728 gr. ivory) (480 aM ivory)
1 cu.in. (U.K. Yr.1826) = 277 7/9 eM (253 316/1728 gr. d.water) (277 7/9 aM d. water)
1 troy oz. = 480 gr.
1 av.oz. = 480 aM (437 2304/4608 gr.) (480 x 175/192)
1.800 cu.in. (1 fl.oz.) = 480 fM (437 1/2 gr. wine) (480 aM wine)
1.800 cu.in. (1 fl.oz.) = 500 aM distilled water @ maximum density @ 39.2°
1.800 cu.in. (1 fl.oz.) = 455 3360/4608 gr. distilled water @ max.dens. @ 39.2°
1.800 cu.in. (1 fl.oz.) =/> 1.798045696 cu.in. = 1.216 x 1.216 x 1.216 in.
1" of arc of Equator = 1.216 in. x (10 x 10 x 10) (U.S. & Kingdom of England, Yr.732)
1.728 cu.in. (1 et.oz.) = 480 eM (437 1/2 gr. d.water) (480 aM d. water)
1.728 cu.in. (1 et.oz.) = 480 aM distilled water @ maximum density @ 39.2°
1.728 cu.in. (1 et.oz.) = 437 2304/4608 gr. distilled water @ max.dens. @ 39.2°
1.728 cu.in. (1 et.oz.) = 1.728 cu.in. = 1.2 x 1.2 x 1.2 in. (U.K. Yr.1826)
1" of arc of Equator = 1.2 in. x (10.044237 x 10.044237 x 10.044237) (U.K. Yr.1826)
1 merchant lb. = 7680 gr.
1 av.lb. = 7680 aM (7000 gr.) (7680 x 176/192)
1 fl.pt. = 7680 fM (7000 gr. wine) (7680 aM wine)
1 fl.pt. = 8000 aM distilled water @ maximum density @ 39.2°
1 fl.pt. = 7291 3072/4608 gr. distilled water @ max.dens. @ 39.2°
1 dry pt. = 8960 fM (7000 gr. wheat) (7680 aM wheat)
1 dry pt. = 9333 1/3 aM distilled water @ maximum density @ 39.2°
1 dry pt. = 8506 4352/4608 gr. distilled water @ max.dens. @ 39.2°
1 et.pt. (U.K. Yr.1826) = 7680 eM (7000 gr. d.water) (7680 aM d. water)
1 et.pt. (1 av.lb.) = 7000 gr. distilled water @ maximum density @ 39.2°
1 imp.pt. (U.K. Yr.1826) = 9600 eM (8750 gr. d.water) (9600 aM d. water)
1 imp.pt. (1.25 av.lb.) = 8750 gr. distilled water @ maximum density @ 39.2°
1 imp.pt. (U.K. Yr.1826) = 9600 eM (7000 gr. rye) (7680 aM rye)
1 cord (cd.) (128 cu.') = 16 ft. long x 8 ft. wide x 1 ft. high (ranked stack) (?100 cu.ft. firewood)
1 cord foot (cd.ft.) (1/8 cd.) = 16 ft. long x 1 ft. wide x 1 ft. high (ranked stack) (?12 1/2 cu.ft. firewood)
1 parlor cd. (1/4 cd.) = 1 ft. long x 16 ft. wide x 2 ft. high (ranked stack) (?25 cu.ft. firewood)
1 rick cd. (1/3 cd.) = 16 in. long x 16 ft. wide x 2 ft. high (ranked stack) (?33 1/3 cu.ft. firewood)
1 face cd. (1/2 cd.) = 2 ft. long x 16 ft. wide x 2 ft. high (ranked stack) (?50 cu.ft. firewood)
1 tipstaff (6/8"-2/2" dia.) = 15 in. long stick/billet, billyclub, truncheon, marshal-baton
1 black-rod (3/8"-1/2" dia.) = 30 in. long stick/billet, gold-stick, silver-stick, drill-cane
1 mace (9/8"-3/2" dia.) = 45 in. long stick/billet, riot-stick, rout-bat (US Hse.of Represent.)
1 one-notch skid = 4 ft. long x 16 in. girth bundle of wood sticks/billets
1 two-notch skid = 4 ft. long x 22 3/4 in. girth bundle of wood sticks/billets
1 three-notch skid = 4 ft. long x 27 3/4 in. girth bundle of wood sticks/billets
1 four-notch skid = 4 ft. long x 32 in. girth bundle of wood sticks/billets
1 five-notch skid = 4 ft. long x 35 7/8 in. girth bundle of wood sticks/billets
1 faggot of sticks = 3 ft. long x 2 ft. girth bundle of brushwood
1 faggot of iron = 1 ft. long x 2 ft. girth bundle of iron/steel rods/bars for horseshoes & so forth
1 phila./masons' perch = 16 1/2' long x 16" wide x 1' high (22 cu.ft. masonry/st.)
1 philadelph./masons' pch. = 33 5/8" l. x w. x h. box (> 22 cu.ft. dirt or st.)
1 statute/quarry pch. = 16 1/2' long x 1 1/2' wide x 1' high (24.75 cu.ft. masonry)
1 stt./quarry pch. = 35" l. x w. x h. box (> 24.75 cu.ft. dirt/st.)
1 builders' pch. = 16 1/2' long x 19" wide x 1' high (26.125 cu.') (< 21 dry bu. masonry)
1 bld. pch. = 35 5/8" l. x w. x h. box (12 av.cwt. or 2/3 troy ton) (> 21 dry bu. dirt or st.)
1 cu.yd. = 16 1/2' long x 19 7/11" wide x 1' high (27 cu.ft. masonry/st.)
1 cu.yd. = 36" l. x w. x h. box (27 cu.ft. dirt or stones)
1 devon pch. = 16 1/2' long x 22" wide x 1' high (30.25 cu.ft. masonry)
1 devon pch. = 37 5/16" l. x w. x h. box (> 30.25 cu.ft. dirt/st.)
1 car pch. = 16 1/2' long x 22 30/33" wide x 1' high (31.5 cu.ft. masonry/st.)
1 car pch. = 37 15/16" l. x w. x h. box (> 31.5 cu.ft. dirt or st.)
1 scots pch. = 18 3/4' long x 1 1/2' wide x 1' high (28.125 cu.ft. masonry)
1 scots pch. = 36 1/2" l. x w. x h. box (> 28.125 cu.ft. dirt/st.)
1 irish (car) pch. = 21' long x 1 1/2' wide x 1' high (31.5 cu.ft. masonry/st.)
1 irish (car) pch. = 37 15/16" l. x w. x h. box (> 31.5 cu.ft. dirt or st.)
1 fell timber = 40 pelts / furs / skins (4 fell dickers)
1 fell last = 160 pelts / furs / skins (4 fell timbers)
   
"And lastly, for better providing and furnishing of Masts for our Royal Navy wee do
hereby reserve to us, our heirs and successors, all trees of the diameter of twenty-
four inches and upwards at twelve inches from the ground, growing upon any Soils
or Tracts of Land within our said Province or Territory not heretofore granted to any
private Persons. And we do restrain and forbid all persons whatsover from Felling
Cutting or Destroying any such Trees without the Royal License of us, our heires
and successors first hand and obtained upon penalty of forfeiting one hundred
pounds to us, our heires or successors, for every such Tree so Felled Cutt or
Destroyed without such License had or obtained in that behalf, anything in these
presents contained to the contrary in any wise notwithstanding."
  Charter of the Colony of Massachusetts Bay, Yr.1691
   
1 vice-admiralty mast tree =/> 75.40" girth, 12" from ground, if broad arrow marked (↑) felling legal (Yr.1691)
1 vice-admiralty pine tree =/> 37.70" girth, 36" from ground, felling or destruction prohibited (Yr.1705)
1 half-hoppus tree =/> 2 ft. girth & length of tree trunk = 864 cu.in. = 1/2 cu.ft. sq. timber or lumber
1 hoppus tree =/> 30 1/4 in. girth & lth. of tree trunk = 1730 cu.in. > 1 cu.ft. sq. timber or lumber
1 hoppus foot = 1.2732 cu.ft. of logs = ((log girth ft. ÷ 4) x (log girth ft. ÷ 4)) x log length ft.
1 hoppus tun = 63.66 cu.ft. of logs (lumbermilled = 50 cu.ft. sq. timber)
1 hoppus last/cunit = 127.32 cu.ft. of logs (lumbermill. = 100 cu.ft. sq. timber)
1 timber tun = 50 cu.ft. sq. timber or lumber (600 fbm.)
1 timber last/cunit = 100 cu.ft. sq. timber or lumber (1200 fbm.)
1 hoppus board foot = 183.3408 cu.in. of logs = 1/12 hoppus ft. (Yr.1736)
1 board foot (fbm.) = 144 cu.in. sq. timber or lumber = 12" x 12" x 1" (1 foot, board measure)
1 lumber log =/> 30 1/4 in. girth x 16 1/2 ft. long log (sawlog or sawmill log)
1 petersburg standard = 165 cu.ft. balks / planks / deals / ends
1 balk = lumber up to 18" squared & more than 8' long
165 cu.ft. = 10 balks, 12 in. squared x 16 1/2 ft. long
1 plank = lumber up to 6" thick & up to 12" wide & more than 8' long
165 cu.ft. = 20 planks, 6 in. thick x 12 in. wide x 16 1/2 ft. long
1 deal = lumber 3" thick x 9" wide & more than 8' long
165 cu.ft. = 55 deals, 3 in. thick x 9 in. wide x 16 ft. long
1 whole deal = lumber 1 1/2" thick x 9" wide & more than 8' long
165 cu.ft. = 110 deals, 1 1/2 in. thick x 9 in. wide x 16 ft. long
1 split deal = lumber 3/4" thick x 9" wide & more than 8' long
165 cu.ft. = 220 deals, 3/4 in. thick x 9 in. wide x 16 ft. long
1 batten = lumber up to 3" thick & up to 6" wide & more than 8' long
165 cu.ft. = 180 battens, 2 in. thick x 4 in. wide x 16 1/2 ft. long
35 cu.ft. (Yr.1496) = 1728 (ethyl alcohol (ale or beer)) excise pints (35.000 cu.in. = 1 ex.pt.)
35 cu.ft. (Yr.1496) = 864 (ethyl alcohol (ale or beer)) excise quarts (70.000 cu.in. = 1 ex.qt.)
35 cu.ft. (Yr.1496) = 432 (ethyl alcohol (ale or beer)) excise pottles (140.00 cu.in. = 1 ex.pot.)
35 cu.ft. (Yr.1496) = 216 (ethyl alcohol (ale or beer)) excise gallons (280.00 cu.in. = 1 ex.gal.)
35 cu.ft. (Yr.1496) = 1 displacement tun (6 x 6 x 6 ex.gal.)
35 cu.ft. = 1 displacement tun (warships only)
35 cu.ft. = 2100 fl.pt. (2100 av.lb. wine)
35 cu.ft. = 1800 dry pt. (1800 av.lb. wheat)
35 cu.ft. = 1750 imp.pt. (1750 av.lb. rye)
35 cu.ft. = 1 long ton sea water (35 av. bushels sea water)
35.840000 cu.ft. = 1 long ton dist. water @ max.dens. (35 av. bushels dist. water)
5 cu.ft. = 1 freight barrel  
5 cu.ft. = 300 fl.pt. (300 av.lb. wine)
5 cu.ft. = 250 imp.pt. (250 av.lb. rye)
40 cu.ft. = 1 freight tun  
40 cu.ft. = 2400 fl.pt. (2400 av.lb. wine)
40 cu.ft. = 2000 imp.pt. (2000 av.lb. rye)
42 cu.ft. = 1 shipping tun (U.K. only)
42 cu.ft. = 2520 fl.pt. (2520 av.lb. wine)
42 cu.ft. = 2160 dry pt. (2160 av.lb. wheat)
42 cu.ft. = 2100 imp.pt. (2100 av.lb. rye)
50 cu.ft. = 1/2 register/panama-canal last  
50 cu.ft. = 3000 fl.pt. (3000 av.lb. wine)
50 cu.ft. = 2500 imp.pt. (2500 av.lb. rye)
50 cu.ft. = hold for 40 cu.ft. of logs  
50 cu.ft. = logs lumbermilled for approx. 40 cu.ft. sq. timber
63.66 cu.ft. = 1 hoppus tun (6366 av. cups rye)
63.66 cu.ft. = hold for 50 cu.ft. of logs  
63.66 cu.ft. = logs lumbermilled for 50 cu.ft. squared timber  
80 cu.ft. = 1 riga last (squared timber)
80 cu.ft. = 4800 fl.pt. (4800 av.lb. wine)
80 cu.ft. = 4000 imp.pt. (4000 av.lb. rye)
100 cu.ft. = 1 register/panama-canal last  
100 cu.ft. = 6000 fl.pt. (6000 av.lb. wine)
100 cu.ft. = 5000 imp.pt. (5000 av.lb. rye)
100 cu.ft. = hold for 80 cu.ft. of logs  
100 cu.ft. = logs lumbermilled for approx. 80 cu.ft. sq. timber
127.32 cu.ft. = 1 hoppus last/cunit (12732 av. cups rye)
127.32 cu.ft. = hold for 100 cu.ft. of logs  
127.32 cu.ft. = logs lumbermilled for 100 cu.ft. squared timber  
1 TEU (1280 cu.ft.) = 20' x 8' x 8' steel cargo container (20 ft. equivalent unit)
1 TEU = 12.8 register tuns (32 freight tuns)
1 FEU (2560 cu.ft.) = 40' x 8' x 8' steel cargo container (40 ft. equivalent unit)
1 FEU = 25.6 register tuns (64 freight tuns)
1 avoirdupois gallon = 8 av.lb. (1 av. nailwt. ("wt." is 1/14 av.cwt. not 1/16 av.cwt.))
250 av.gal. wine or butter = 1 short ton (2000 av.lb.)
250 av.gal. wine or butter = 33.333333 cu.ft. (250 fl.gal.)
252 av.gal. wine or butter = 1 troy ton (2016 av.lb.)
252 av.gal. wine or butter = 33.600000 cu.ft. (252 fl.gal.)
256 av.gal. wine or butter = 1 winchester wey (2048 av.lb.)
256 av.gal. wine or butter = 34.133333 cu.ft. (256 fl.gal.)
280 av.gal. wine or butter = 1 long ton (2240 av.lb.)
280 av.gal. wine or butter = 37.333333 cu.ft. (280 fl.gal.)
288 av.gal. wine or butter = 1 merchant chalder (2304 av.lb.)
288 av.gal. wine or butter = 38.400000 cu.ft. (288 fl.gal.)
576 av.gal. wine or butter = 1 merchant last (4608 av.lb.)
576 av.gal. wine or butter = 76.800000 cu.ft. (576 fl.gal.)
250 av.gal. wheat = 1 short ton (2000 av.lb.)
250 av.gal. wheat = 38.888888 cu.ft. (250 dry gal.)
252 av.gal. wheat = 1 troy ton (2016 av.lb.)
252 av.gal. wheat = 39.200000 cu.ft. (252 dry gal.)
256 av.gal. wheat = 1 winchester wey (2048 av.lb.)
256 av.gal. wheat = 39.822222 cu.ft. (256 dry gal.)
280 av.gal. wheat = 1 long ton (2240 av.lb.)
280 av.gal. wheat = 43.555555 cu.ft. (280 dry gal.)
288 av.gal. wheat = 1 merchant chalder (2304 av.lb.)
288 av.gal. wheat = 44.800000 cu.ft. (288 dry gal.)
576 av.gal. wheat = 1 merchant last (4608 av.lb.)
576 av.gal. wheat = 89.600000 cu.ft. (576 dry gal.)
250 et.gal. distilled water = 1 short ton (2000 av.lb.) @ max.dens.
250 et.gal. distilled water = 32.000000 cu.ft.  
252 et.gal. distilled water = 1 troy ton (2016 av.lb.) @ max.dens.
252 et.gal. distilled water = 32.256000 cu.ft.  
256 et.gal. distilled water = 1 winchester wey (2048 av.lb.) @ max.dens.
256 et.gal. distilled water = 32.768000 cu.ft.  
280 et.gal. distilled water = 1 long ton (2240 av.lb.) @ max.dens.
280 et.gal. distilled water = 35.840000 cu.ft.  
288 et.gal. distilled water = 1 merchant chalder (2304 av.lb.) @ max.dens.
288 et.gal. distilled water = 36.864000 cu.ft.  
576 et.gal. distilled water = 1 merchant last (4608 av.lb.) @ max.dens.
576 et.gal. distilled water = 73.728000 cu.ft.  
200 imp.gal. distilled water = 1 short ton (2000 av.lb.) @ max.dens.
200 imp.gal. distilled water = 32.000000 cu.ft.  
201.6 imp.gal. distill. water = 1 troy ton (2016 av.lb.) @ max.dens.
201.6 imp.gal. distill. water = 32.256000 cu.ft.  
204.8 imp.gal. distill. water = 1 winchester wey (2048 av.lb.) @ max.dens.
204.8 imp.gal. distill. water = 32.768000  
224 imp.gal. distilled water = 1 long ton (2240 av.lb.) @ max.dens.
224 imp.gal. distilled water = 35.840000 cu.ft.  
230.4 imp.gal. distill. water = 1 merchant chalder (2304 av.lb.) @ max.dens.
230.4 imp.gal. distill. water = 36.864000 cu.ft.  
256 imp.gal. distilled water = 1 1/4 winchester wey (2560 av.lb.) @ max.dens.
256 imp.gal. distilled water = 40.960000 cu.ft.  
288 imp.gal. distilled water = 1 1/4 merchant chalder (2880 av.lb.) @ max.dens.
288 imp.gal. distilled water = 46.080000 cu.ft.  
460.8 imp.gal. distill. water = 1 merchant last (4608 av.lb.) @ max.dens.
460.8 imp.gal. distill. water = 73.728000 cu.ft.  
576 imp.gal. distilled water = 1 1/4 merchant last (5760 av.lb.) @ max.dens.
576 imp.gal. distilled water = 92.160000 cu.ft.  
tight cooperage = all fluid measure containers (& explicit measure)
slack cooperage = only dry measure containers (& improved measure)
load mark line = ship's hull load line, or load water line (Yr.1711)
Plimsoll line = ship's hull markings - loads in various seasons & sea waters (Yr.1876)
1 standard lamp = 4 thread cotton wick sperm oil taper lamp burning @ 80 gr. per hr. (Yr.1765)
1 standard candle = 960 gr. sperm candle 10" x .75" burning @ 120 gr. per hr. (Yr.1834)
1 standard burner = Sugg's London No.1 argand lamp for coal gas (Yr.1851)
1 std. burner = 15 std. candles (Yr.1851)
1 miners' inch = 1 fl. firkin (9 fl.gal.) water flow per min. by 1 sq." pipe (1.128379" dia. pipe)
1 miners' inch = Idaho, Kansas, Nebraska, N.M., N.D., S.D., Utah, & State of Washington
1/1000" of arc Equator/mer. = one side of 1 fl.oz. cube of com. fluid measure (1.216 in.)
   
1 cu.ft. (1728 cu.in.) = 460800 fM
1 cu.ft. = 460800 aM wine or butter
1 cu.ft. = 2764800/7 aM wheat
1 cu.ft. = 384000 aM rye
1 cu.ft. = 480000 aM distilled water @ max.dens. 39.2°
1 cu.ft. = 491520 aM sea water
1 cu.ft. = 829440 aM ivory
1 cu.ft. = 420000 gr. wine or butter
1 cu.ft. = 360000 gr. wheat
1 cu.ft. = 350000 gr. rye
1 cu.ft. = 437500 gr. distilled water @ max.dens. 39.2°
1 cu.ft. = 448000 gr. sea water
1 cu.ft. = 756000 gr. ivory
1 cu.ft. = 552960 av. pearl-barleys wine or butter
1 cu.ft. = 3317760/7 av. pearl-barleys wheat
1 cu.ft. = 460800 av. pearl-barleys rye
1 cu.ft. = 576000 av. pearl-barleys distill. water @ max.dens. 39.2°
1 cu.ft. = 589824 av. pearl-barleys sea water
1 cu.ft. = 995328 av. pearl-barleys ivory
1 fl.oz. (1.800 cu.in.) = 480 fM
1 fl.oz. = 480 aM wine or butter
1 fl.oz. = 2880/7 aM wheat
1 fl.oz. = 400 aM rye
1 fl.oz. = 500 aM distilled water @ max.dens. 39.2°
1 fl.oz. = 512 aM sea water
1 fl.oz. = 864 aM ivory
1 fl.oz. = 420000/960 gr. wine or butter
1 fl.oz. = 375 gr. wheat
1 fl.oz. = 350000/960 gr. rye
1 fl.oz. = 437500/960 gr. distilled water @ max.dens. 39.2°
1 fl.oz. = 448000/960 gr. sea water
1 fl.oz. = 756000/960 gr. ivory
1 fl.oz. = 576 av. pearl-barleys wine or butter
1 fl.oz. = 3456/7 av. pearl-barleys wheat
1 fl.oz. = 480 av. pearl-barleys rye
1 fl.oz. = 600 av. pearl-barleys distilled water @ max.dens. 39.2°
1 fl.oz. = 589824/960 av. pearl-barleys sea water
1 fl.oz. = 995328/960 av. pearl-barleys ivory
1.728 cu.in. = 460800/1000 fM
1.728 cu.in. = 460800/1000 aM wine or butter
1.728 cu.in. = 2764800/7000 aM wheat
1.728 cu.in. = 384 aM rye
1.728 cu.in. = 480 aM distilled water @ max.dens. 39.2°
1.728 cu.in. = 491520/1000 aM sea water
1.728 cu.in. = 829440/1000 aM ivory
1.728 cu.in. = 420 gr. wine or butter
1.728 cu.in. = 360 gr. wheat
1.728 cu.in. = 350 gr. rye
1.728 cu.in. = 437500/1000 gr. distilled water @ max.dens. 39.2°
1.728 cu.in. = 448 gr. sea water
1.728 cu.in. = 756 gr. ivory
1.728 cu.in. = 552960/1000 av. pearl-barleys wine or butter
1.728 cu.in. = 3317760/7000 av. pearl-barleys wheat
1.728 cu.in. = 460800/1000 av. pearl-barleys rye
1.728 cu.in. = 576 av. pearl-barleys distilled water @ max.dens. 39.2°
1.728 cu.in. = 589824/1000 av. pearl-barleys sea water
1.728 cu.in. = 995328/1000 av. pearl-barleys ivory
   
1.728 cu.in. = 1 av.oz. distilled water @ max.dens. (1.0000000 specific gravity)
1.872 cu.in. = 1 av.oz. olive-oil (0.9230769 (12/13) specific gravity)
1.800 cu.in. (1 fl.oz.) = (1/2 av.oz. olive-oil) + (1/2 av.oz. d. water) (0.9600000 specific gravity)
1.000 cu.in. = 1 av.oz. ivory (1.7280000 specific gravity)
       
LEATHER SEALER'S OFFICE, Londonderry, Vt. April 8th 1826 Rory Ely Cole
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